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Filename : toolset.jam
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# Copyright 2003 Dave Abrahams
# Copyright 2005 Rene Rivera
# Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Vladimir Prus
# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

#  Support for toolset definition.

import errors ;
import feature ;
import generators ;
import numbers ;
import path ;
import property ;
import regex ;
import sequence ;
import set ;
import property-set ;
import order ;
import "class" : new ;
import utility ;


.flag-no = 1 ;

.ignore-requirements = ;

# This is used only for testing, to make sure we do not get random extra
# elements in paths.
if --ignore-toolset-requirements in [ modules.peek : ARGV ]
{
    .ignore-requirements = 1 ;
}


# Initializes an additional toolset-like module. First load the 'toolset-module'
# and then calls its 'init' rule with trailing arguments.
#
rule using ( toolset-module : * )
{
    import $(toolset-module) ;
    $(toolset-module).init $(2) : $(3) : $(4) : $(5) : $(6) : $(7) : $(8) : $(9)
        ;
}


# Expands subfeatures in each property sets, e.g. '<toolset>gcc-3.2' will be
# converted to '<toolset>gcc/<toolset-version>3.2'.
#
local rule normalize-condition ( property-sets * )
{
    local result ;
    for local p in $(property-sets)
    {
        local split = [ feature.split $(p) ] ;
        local expanded = [ feature.expand-subfeatures [ feature.split $(p) ] ] ;
        result += $(expanded:J=/) ;
    }
    return $(result) ;
}


# Specifies if the 'flags' rule should check that the invoking module is the
# same as the module we are setting the flag for. 'v' can be either 'checked' or
# 'unchecked'. Subsequent call to 'pop-checking-for-flags-module' will restore
# the setting that was in effect before calling this rule.
#
rule push-checking-for-flags-module ( v )
{
    .flags-module-checking = $(v) $(.flags-module-checking) ;
}

rule pop-checking-for-flags-module ( )
{
    .flags-module-checking = $(.flags-module-checking[2-]) ;
}


# Specifies features that are referenced by the action rule.
# This is necessary in order to detect that these features
# are relevant.
#
rule uses-features ( rule-or-module : features * : unchecked ? )
{
    local caller = [ CALLER_MODULE ] ;
    if ! [ MATCH ".*([.]).*" : $(rule-or-module) ]
       && [ MATCH "(Jamfile<.*)" : $(caller) ]
    {
        # Unqualified rule name, used inside Jamfile. Most likely used with
        # 'make' or 'notfile' rules. This prevents setting flags on the entire
        # Jamfile module (this will be considered as rule), but who cares?
        # Probably, 'flags' rule should be split into 'flags' and
        # 'flags-on-module'.
        rule-or-module = $(caller).$(rule-or-module) ;
    }
    else
    {
        local module_ = [ MATCH "([^.]*).*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
        if $(unchecked) != unchecked
            && $(.flags-module-checking[1]) != unchecked
            && $(module_) != $(caller)
        {
            errors.error "Module $(caller) attempted to set flags for module $(module_)" ;
        }
    }
    .uses-features.$(rule-or-module) += $(features) ;
}

# Specifies the flags (variables) that must be set on targets under certain
# conditions, described by arguments.
#
rule flags (
    rule-or-module   # If contains a dot, should be a rule name. The flags will
                     # be applied when that rule is used to set up build
                     # actions.
                     #
                     # If does not contain dot, should be a module name. The
                     # flag will be applied for all rules in that module. If
                     # module for rule is different from the calling module, an
                     # error is issued.

    variable-name    # Variable that should be set on target.
    condition * :    # A condition when this flag should be applied. Should be a
                     # set of property sets. If one of those property sets is
                     # contained in the build properties, the flag will be used.
                     # Implied values are not allowed: "<toolset>gcc" should be
                     # used, not just "gcc". Subfeatures, like in
                     # "<toolset>gcc-3.2" are allowed. If left empty, the flag
                     # will be used unconditionally.
                     #
                     # Property sets may use value-less properties ('<a>'  vs.
                     # '<a>value') to match absent properties. This allows to
                     # separately match:
                     #
                     #   <architecture>/<address-model>64
                     #   <architecture>ia64/<address-model>
                     #
                     # Where both features are optional. Without this syntax
                     # we would be forced to define "default" values.

    values * :       # The value to add to variable. If <feature> is specified,
                     # then the value of 'feature' will be added.
    unchecked ?      # If value 'unchecked' is passed, will not test that flags
                     # are set for the calling module.
    : hack-hack ?    # For
                     #   flags rule OPTIONS <cxx-abi> : -model ansi
                     # Treat <cxx-abi> as condition
                     # FIXME: ugly hack.
)
{
    local caller = [ CALLER_MODULE ] ;
    if ! [ MATCH ".*([.]).*" : $(rule-or-module) ]
       && [ MATCH "(Jamfile<.*)" : $(caller) ]
    {
        # Unqualified rule name, used inside Jamfile. Most likely used with
        # 'make' or 'notfile' rules. This prevents setting flags on the entire
        # Jamfile module (this will be considered as rule), but who cares?
        # Probably, 'flags' rule should be split into 'flags' and
        # 'flags-on-module'.
        rule-or-module = $(caller).$(rule-or-module) ;
    }
    else
    {
        local module_ = [ MATCH "([^.]*).*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
        if $(unchecked) != unchecked
            && $(.flags-module-checking[1]) != unchecked
            && $(module_) != $(caller)
        {
            errors.error "Module $(caller) attempted to set flags for module $(module_)" ;
        }
    }

    if $(condition) && ! $(condition:G=) && ! $(hack-hack)
    {
        # We have condition in the form '<feature>', that is, without value.
        # That is an older syntax:
        #   flags gcc.link RPATH <dll-path> ;
        # for compatibility, convert it to
        #   flags gcc.link RPATH : <dll-path> ;
        values = $(condition) ;
        condition = ;
    }

    if $(condition)
    {
        property.validate-property-sets $(condition) ;
        condition = [ normalize-condition $(condition) ] ;
    }

    add-flag $(rule-or-module) : $(variable-name) : $(condition) : $(values) ;
}


# Adds a new flag setting with the specified values. Does no checking.
#
local rule add-flag ( rule-or-module : variable-name : condition * : values * )
{
    .$(rule-or-module).flags += $(.flag-no) ;

    # Store all flags for a module.
    local module_ = [ MATCH "([^.]*).*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
    .module-flags.$(module_) += $(.flag-no) ;
    # Store flag-no -> rule-or-module mapping.
    .rule-or-module.$(.flag-no) = $(rule-or-module) ;

    .$(rule-or-module).variable.$(.flag-no) += $(variable-name) ;
    .$(rule-or-module).values.$(.flag-no) += $(values) ;
    .$(rule-or-module).condition.$(.flag-no) += $(condition) ;

    .flag-no = [ numbers.increment $(.flag-no) ] ;
}


# Returns the first element of 'property-sets' which is a subset of
# 'properties' or an empty list if no such element exists.
#
rule find-property-subset ( property-sets * : properties * )
{
    # Cut property values off.
    local prop-keys = $(properties:G) ;

    local result ;
    for local s in $(property-sets)
    {
        if ! $(result)
        {
            # Handle value-less properties like '<architecture>' (compare with
            # '<architecture>x86').

            local set = [ feature.split $(s) ] ;

            # Find the set of features that
            # - have no property specified in required property set
            # - are omitted in the build property set.
            local default-props ;
            for local i in $(set)
            {
                # If $(i) is a value-less property it should match default value
                # of an optional property. See the first line in the example
                # below:
                #
                #  property set     properties     result
                # <a> <b>foo      <b>foo           match
                # <a> <b>foo      <a>foo <b>foo    no match
                # <a>foo <b>foo   <b>foo           no match
                # <a>foo <b>foo   <a>foo <b>foo    match
                if ! ( $(i:G=) || ( $(i:G) in $(prop-keys) ) )
                {
                    default-props += $(i) ;
                }
            }

            if $(set) in $(properties) $(default-props)
            {
                result = $(s) ;
            }
        }
    }
    return $(result) ;
}


# Returns a value to be added to some flag for some target based on the flag's
# value definition and the given target's property set.
#
rule handle-flag-value ( value * : properties * )
{
    local result ;
    if $(value:G)
    {
        local matches = [ property.select $(value) : $(properties) ] ;
        local order ;
        for local p in $(matches)
        {
            local att = [ feature.attributes $(p:G) ] ;
            if dependency in $(att)
            {
                # The value of a dependency feature is a target and needs to be
                # actualized.
                result += [ $(p:G=).actualize ] ;
            }
            else if path in $(att) || free in $(att)
            {
                local values ;
                # Treat features with && in the value specially -- each
                # &&-separated element is considered a separate value. This is
                # needed to handle searched libraries or include paths, which
                # may need to be in a specific order.
                if ! [ MATCH (&&) : $(p:G=) ]
                {
                    values = $(p:G=) ;
                }
                else
                {
                    values = [ regex.split $(p:G=) "&&" ] ;
                }
                if path in $(att)
                {
                    values = [ sequence.transform path.native : $(values) ] ;
                }
                result += $(values) ;
                if $(values[2])
                {
                    if ! $(order)
                    {
                        order = [ new order ] ;
                    }
                    local prev ;
                    for local v in $(values)
                    {
                        if $(prev)
                        {
                            $(order).add-pair $(prev) $(v) ;
                        }
                        prev = $(v) ;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                result += $(p:G=) ;
            }
        }
        if $(order)
        {
            result = [ $(order).order [ sequence.unique $(result) : stable ] ] ;
            DELETE_MODULE $(order) ;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        result += $(value) ;
    }
    return $(result) ;
}


# Given a rule name and a property set, returns a list of interleaved variables
# names and values which must be set on targets for that rule/property-set
# combination.
#
rule set-target-variables-aux ( rule-or-module : property-set )
{
    local result ;
    properties = [ $(property-set).raw ] ;
    for local f in $(.$(rule-or-module).flags)
    {
        local variable = $(.$(rule-or-module).variable.$(f)) ;
        local condition = $(.$(rule-or-module).condition.$(f)) ;
        local values = $(.$(rule-or-module).values.$(f)) ;

        if ! $(condition) ||
            [ find-property-subset $(condition) : $(properties) ]
        {
            local processed ;
            for local v in $(values)
            {
                # The value might be <feature-name> so needs special treatment.
                processed += [ handle-flag-value $(v) : $(properties) ] ;
            }
            for local r in $(processed)
            {
                result += $(variable) $(r) ;
            }
        }
    }

    # Strip away last dot separated part and recurse.
    local next = [ MATCH "^(.+)\\.([^\\.])*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
    if $(next)
    {
        result += [ set-target-variables-aux $(next[1]) : $(property-set) ] ;
    }
    return $(result) ;
}

rule relevant-features ( rule-or-module )
{
    local result ;
    if ! $(.relevant-features.$(rule-or-module))
    {
        for local f in $(.$(rule-or-module).flags)
        {
            local condition = $(.$(rule-or-module).condition.$(f)) ;
            local values = $(.$(rule-or-module).values.$(f)) ;

            for local c in $(condition)
            {
                for local p in [ feature.split $(c) ]
                {
                    if $(p:G)
                    {
                        result += $(p:G) ;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        local temp = [ feature.expand-subfeatures $(p) ] ;
                        result += $(temp:G) ;
                    }
                }
            }

            for local v in $(values)
            {
                if $(v:G)
                {
                    result += $(v:G) ;
                }
            }
        }

        # Strip away last dot separated part and recurse.
        local next = [ MATCH "^(.+)\\.([^\\.])*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
        if $(next)
        {
            result += [ relevant-features $(next[1]) ] ;
        }
        result = [ sequence.unique $(result) ] ;
        if $(result[1]) = ""
        {
            result = $(result) ;
        }
        .relevant-features.$(rule-or-module) = $(result) ;
        return $(result) ;
    }
    else
    {
        return $(.relevant-features.$(rule-or-module)) ;
    }
}

# Returns a list of all the features which were
# passed to uses-features.
local rule used-features ( rule-or-module )
{
    if ! $(.used-features.$(rule-or-module))
    {
        local result = $(.uses-features.$(rule-or-module)) ;
 
        # Strip away last dot separated part and recurse.
        local next = [ MATCH "^(.+)\\.([^\\.])*" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
        if $(next)
        {
            result += [ used-features $(next[1]) ] ;
        }
        result = [ sequence.unique $(result) ] ;
        if $(result[1]) = ""
        {
            result = $(result) ;
        }
        .used-features.$(rule-or-module) = $(result) ;
        return $(result) ;
    }
    else
    {
        return $(.used-features.$(rule-or-module)) ;
    }
}

rule filter-property-set ( rule-or-module : property-set )
{
    local key = .filtered.property-set.$(rule-or-module).$(property-set) ;
    if ! $($(key))
    {
        local relevant = [ relevant-features $(rule-or-module) ] ;
        local result ;
        for local p in [ $(property-set).raw ]
        {
            if $(p:G) in $(relevant)
            {
                result += $(p) ;
            }
        }
        $(key) = [ property-set.create $(result) ] ;
    }
    return $($(key)) ;
}

rule set-target-variables ( rule-or-module targets + : property-set )
{
    property-set = [ filter-property-set $(rule-or-module) : $(property-set) ] ;
    local key = .stv.$(rule-or-module).$(property-set) ;
    local settings = $($(key)) ;
    if ! $(settings)
    {
        settings = [ set-target-variables-aux $(rule-or-module) :
            $(property-set) ] ;

        if ! $(settings)
        {
            settings = none ;
        }
        $(key) = $(settings) ;
    }

    if $(settings) != none
    {
        local var-name = ;
        for local name-or-value in $(settings)
        {
            if $(var-name)
            {
                $(var-name) on $(targets) += $(name-or-value) ;
                var-name = ;
            }
            else
            {
                var-name = $(name-or-value) ;
            }
        }
    }
}


# Returns a property-set indicating which features are relevant
# for the given rule.
#
rule relevant ( rule-name )
{
    if ! $(.relevant-features-ps.$(rule-name))
    {
        local features = [ sequence.transform utility.ungrist :
            [ relevant-features $(rule-name) ]
            [ used-features $(rule-name) ] ] ;
        .relevant-features-ps.$(rule-name) =
            [ property-set.create <relevant>$(features) ] ;
    }
    return $(.relevant-features-ps.$(rule-name)) ;
}


# Make toolset 'toolset', defined in a module of the same name, inherit from
# 'base'.
# 1. The 'init' rule from 'base' is imported into 'toolset' with full name.
#    Another 'init' is called, which forwards to the base one.
# 2. All generators from 'base' are cloned. The ids are adjusted and <toolset>
#    property in requires is adjusted too.
# 3. All flags are inherited.
# 4. All rules are imported.
#
rule inherit ( toolset : base )
{
    import $(base) ;
    inherit-generators $(toolset) : $(base) ;
    inherit-flags      $(toolset) : $(base) ;
    inherit-rules      $(toolset) : $(base) ;
}


rule inherit-generators ( toolset properties * : base : generators-to-ignore * )
{
    properties ?= <toolset>$(toolset) ;
    local base-generators = [ generators.generators-for-toolset $(base) ] ;
    for local g in $(base-generators)
    {
        local id = [ $(g).id ] ;

        if ! $(id) in $(generators-to-ignore)
        {
            # Some generator names have multiple periods in their name, so
            # $(id:B=$(toolset)) does not generate the right new-id name. E.g.
            # if id = gcc.compile.c++ then $(id:B=darwin) = darwin.c++, which is
            # not what we want. Manually parse the base and suffix. If there is
            # a better way to do this, I would love to see it. See also the
            # register() rule in the generators module.
            local base = $(id) ;
            local suffix = "" ;
            while $(base:S)
            {
                suffix = $(base:S)$(suffix) ;
                base = $(base:B) ;
            }
            local new-id = $(toolset)$(suffix) ;

            generators.register [ $(g).clone $(new-id) : $(properties) ] ;
        }
    }
}


# Brings all flag definitions from the 'base' toolset into the 'toolset'
# toolset. Flag definitions whose conditions make use of properties in
# 'prohibited-properties' are ignored. Do not confuse property and feature, for
# example <debug-symbols>on and <debug-symbols>off, so blocking one of them does
# not block the other one.
#
# The flag conditions are not altered at all, so if a condition includes a name,
# or version of a base toolset, it will not ever match the inheriting toolset.
# When such flag settings must be inherited, define a rule in base toolset
# module and call it as needed.
#
rule inherit-flags ( toolset : base : prohibited-properties * : prohibited-vars * )
{
    for local f in $(.module-flags.$(base))
    {
        local rule-or-module = $(.rule-or-module.$(f)) ;
        if ( [ set.difference
            $(.$(rule-or-module).condition.$(f)) :
                  $(prohibited-properties) ]
                  || ! $(.$(rule-or-module).condition.$(f))
        ) && ( ! $(.$(rule-or-module).variable.$(f)) in $(prohibited-vars) )
        {
            local rule_ = [ MATCH "[^.]*\.(.*)" : $(rule-or-module) ] ;
            local new-rule-or-module ;
            if $(rule_)
            {
                new-rule-or-module = $(toolset).$(rule_) ;
            }
            else
            {
                new-rule-or-module = $(toolset) ;
            }

            add-flag
                $(new-rule-or-module)
                : $(.$(rule-or-module).variable.$(f))
                : $(.$(rule-or-module).condition.$(f))
                : $(.$(rule-or-module).values.$(f)) ;
        }
    }
}


rule inherit-rules ( toolset : base : localize ? )
{
    # It appears that "action" creates a local rule.
    local base-generators = [ generators.generators-for-toolset $(base) ] ;
    local rules ;
    for local g in $(base-generators)
    {
        rules += [ MATCH "[^.]*\.(.*)" : [ $(g).rule-name ] ] ;
    }
    rules = [ sequence.unique $(rules) ] ;
    IMPORT $(base) : $(rules) : $(toolset) : $(rules) : $(localize) ;
    IMPORT $(toolset) : $(rules) : : $(toolset).$(rules) ;
}

.requirements = [ property-set.empty ] ;

# Return the list of global 'toolset requirements'. Those requirements will be
# automatically added to the requirements of any main target.
#
rule requirements ( )
{
    return $(.requirements) ;
}


# Adds elements to the list of global 'toolset requirements'. The requirements
# will be automatically added to the requirements for all main targets, as if
# they were specified literally. For best results, all requirements added should
# be conditional or indirect conditional.
#
rule add-requirements ( requirements * )
{
    if ! $(.ignore-requirements)
    {
        requirements = [ property.translate-indirect $(requirements) : [ CALLER_MODULE ] ] ;
        requirements = [ property.expand-subfeatures-in-conditions $(requirements) ] ;
        requirements = [ property.make $(requirements) ] ;
        .requirements = [ $(.requirements).add-raw $(requirements) ] ;
    }
}

# Returns the global toolset defaults.
#
.defaults = [ property-set.empty ] ;

rule defaults ( )
{
    return $(.defaults) ;
}

# Add elements to the list of global toolset defaults.  These properties
# should be conditional and will override the default value of the feature.
# Do not use this for non-conditionals.  Use feature.set-default instead.
#
rule add-defaults ( properties * )
{
    if ! $(.ignore-requirements)
    {
        properties = [ property.translate-indirect $(properties) : [ CALLER_MODULE ] ] ;
        properties = [ property.expand-subfeatures-in-conditions $(properties) ] ;
        properties = [ property.make $(properties) ] ;
        .defaults = [ $(.defaults).add-raw $(properties) ] ;
    }
}


rule __test__ ( )
{
    import assert ;
    local p = <b>0 <c>1 <d>2 <e>3 <f>4 ;
    assert.result <c>1/<d>2/<e>3 : find-property-subset <c>1/<d>2/<e>3 <a>0/<b>0/<c>1 <d>2/<e>5 <a>9 : $(p) ;
    assert.result : find-property-subset <a>0/<b>0/<c>9/<d>9/<e>5 <a>9 : $(p) ;

    local p-set = <a>/<b> <a>0/<b> <a>/<b>1 <a>0/<b>1 ;
    assert.result <a>/<b>   : find-property-subset $(p-set) :                ;
    assert.result <a>0/<b>  : find-property-subset $(p-set) : <a>0      <c>2 ;
    assert.result <a>/<b>1  : find-property-subset $(p-set) : <b>1      <c>2 ;
    assert.result <a>0/<b>1 : find-property-subset $(p-set) : <a>0 <b>1      ;
}